Assam
This genus, thought extinct for 168 years, represents a momentous event for biodiversity conservation.

Dibrugarh: Researchers at Dibrugarh University made a splash with the exciting discovery of two new freshwater mussel genera in Assam’s Brahmaputra River basin: Pseudoscabies and Assamnaia.

The significance lies in Assamnaia’s rediscovery. This genus, thought extinct for 168 years, represents a momentous event for biodiversity conservation.

The research team, led by Dr. Jyotish Sonowal (Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics) and Prof. Devid Kardong (Department of Life Sciences), collaborated with Dr. Ivan Bolotov of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Their findings, published in the esteemed Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, highlight the global importance of this discovery.

“Assamnaia’s reappearance after over a century underscores Assam’s remarkable biodiversity. It emphasizes the urgent need to protect and conserve the region’s natural treasures for future generations,” said Prof. Kardong

“Both Pseudoscabies and Assamnaia are endemic to Assam, solidifying its position as a global hotspot for freshwater mussel diversity. This discovery also showcases nature’s resilience and the intricate web of life within our freshwater ecosystems,” he said.

The uncovering of Pseudoscabies and Assamnaia marks a significant milestone in biodiversity research.

The researchers hope this finding will raise awareness about safeguarding Assam’s fragile ecosystems and inspire further studies into the region’s rich biodiversity.

“These new genera exemplify Assam’s unique aquatic environments and the importance of regional biodiversity conservation,” Prof. Kardong said.

“As we continue to unveil the wonders of the natural world, collaboration is crucial to ensure the long-term survival of all species, regardless of their rarity or obscurity,” he added.

Avik Chakraborty is Northeast Now Correspondent in Dibrugarh. He can be reached at: [email protected]