Reported by Manoj Kumar Ojha
Doomdooma: Frequent sightings of wild water hens in Talap town of Assam’s Tinsukia district have sparked discussions among residents and commuters, many of whom believe the unusual presence of the birds points to gradual ecological changes in the area.
Situated along National Highway-37, Talap was historically known for its extensive wetlands, ponds and aquatic biodiversity. However, locals say the region’s natural landscape has undergone significant transformation over the years.
Residents observed that the birds are now commonly spotted near roadside drains, low-lying areas and water bodies close to the highway, unlike earlier when they were mostly confined to wetlands and forest fringes.
Commuters travelling through the area have also reported frequent sightings of the birds during morning and evening hours along the NH-37 stretch.
According to locals, major environmental changes in Talap began during the late 19th century after railway tracks were laid towards Saikhowa around 1880 for transporting tea, timber and other resources during the colonial period.
Following Independence, increasing population, expansion of residential settlements and the construction of the Rojagarh- Talap bypass further altered the natural habitat of several bird species and wetland-dependent wildlife.
Residents recalled that Talap once had numerous large ponds and marshy areas that supported diverse birdlife and aquatic species. Many now fear that the growing appearance of water hens inside populated areas may signal shrinking natural habitats.
Despite mounting developmental pressure, Talap, which falls under the Doomdooma Forest Division, continues to retain rich biodiversity and natural vegetation.
Environmentalists and local residents have stressed the urgent need to conserve the remaining wetlands, water bodies and green cover in order to protect the region’s fragile ecosystem and wildlife.