Meghalaya tribal research
After chairing meetings at Tara Ghar State Guest House in Shillong, Sangma said the purpose is to strengthen documentation and uncover additional historical evidence.

Guwahati: Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K Sangma introduced a major research initiative aimed at exploring the historical origins of the stateโ€™s indigenous communities, including the Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo tribes, on Tuesday, April 14.

He said that the government has formed two separate expert panels to carry out the work, with one dedicated to the Khasi-Jaintia community and the other assigned to the Garo tribe, so that each study can be carried out in a more specialised manner.

The study will examine genetic evidence through DNA-related research, alongside detailed analysis of language structures and cultural traditions, while also collaborating with scholars to record the evolution and background of these communities.

After chairing meetings at Tara Ghar State Guest House in Shillong, Sangma said the purpose is to strengthen documentation and uncover additional historical evidence.

He further mentioned that the entire project is likely to continue for 18 to 24 months, and findings will be shared in phases as the work progresses. The programme is expected to be formally launched in May.

Officials confirmed that preliminary activities have already begun, with research teams initiating early-stage work since February.

The study will also involve coordination with both Indian and overseas institutions to ensure a broader and more detailed examination of tribal origins in Meghalaya.