The Assembly polls in Tripura on Sunday will see 23 women contesting, including two pitted against Chief Minister Manik Sarkar.
The Northeastern state has also seen a marked rise in the percentage of women voters — touted as the highest in the country so far.
Of the national parties, the ruling Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) has this time fielded seven women candidates, followed by Congress with five, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) with four while the Trinamool Congress has fielded two women.
The Tripura Assembly has 60 members.
The 23 women are among 297 contenders in the fray for the February 18 Tripura polls. The previous assembly elections in 2013 saw 15 women contesting, of whom five won while seven forfeited their deposits. In the 2008 assembly polls, 31 women had contested, of whom three won while 22 forfeited their deposits.
Chief Minister and CPI-M politburo member Manik Sarkar is pitted against two women in his Dhanpur assembly constituency (in western Tripura) — BJP’s Pratima Bhoumik and Congress’ Laxmi Nag (Barman), who was also a minister in the erstwhile Congress ministry (1972-1977).
In the outgoing Tripura council of ministers, out of 12 ministers, one is a woman.
In the 2013 and 2008 assembly polls, women in Tripura scripted a record in the electoral history in India by casting 92.94 per cent and 91.72 per cent votes, respectively, against the 90.73 per cent and 90.74 per cent of their male counterparts.
Social activist and Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar’s wife Panchali Bhattacharya said that women of Tripura, including those from the tribal and Scheduled Caste communities, are more politically conscious than in other parts of India.
“Due to the Left Front government’s woman-friendly series of initiatives, women are empowered on all fronts and platforms. Tripura is one of the few leading states in the country that has reserved 50 per cent seats for women in local government bodies,” said Bhattacharya.
The final electoral rolls of Tripura, published on January 5, shows a record increase in the gender ratio among voters in the state — at 971 females to 1,000 males.
“Though I have no exact data readily available, the sex ratio of Tripura in the electoral rolls is much higher than the national average and most states in India,” Tripura Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) Sriram Taranikanti said.
In last year’s electoral rolls in Tripura, there were 965 female voters for every 1,000 males. According to Tripura’s electoral rolls, there are a total of 25,79,060 voters, including 12,67,785 females — an increase of 2.52 per cent from last year.
In eight of the 60 Tripura assembly constituencies women voters outnumber men. The Tripura government reserved 50 per cent seats and posts for women many years ago in local bodies.