Xi Jingping

Chinese President Xi Jinping has said the must build an โ€œimpregnable fortressโ€ to maintain stability in Tibet, protect national unity and educate the masses in the struggle against โ€œsplittismโ€.

China seized control over Tibet in 1950 in what it describes as a โ€œpeaceful liberationโ€ that helped the remote Himalayan region throw off its โ€œfeudalistโ€ past. But critics, led by exiled spiritual leader the Dalai Lama, say Beijingโ€™s rule amounts to โ€œcultural genocideโ€.

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At a senior Communist Party meeting on Tibetโ€™s future governance ending, Xi on Saturday lauded achievements made and praised frontline officials but said more efforts were needed to enrich, rejuvenate and strengthen unity in the region.

Political and ideological education needed to be strengthened in Tibetโ€™s schools in order to โ€œplant the seeds of loving China in the depths of the hearts of every youthโ€, Xinhua quoted Xi as saying.

Pledging to build a โ€œunited, prosperous, civilised, harmonious and beautiful new, modern, socialist Tibetโ€, Xi said China needed to strengthen the role of the Communist Party in the territory and better integrate its ethnic groups.

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Tibetan Buddhism also needed to adapt to socialism and to Chinese conditions, he added.